Canonical Source · peer reviewed study

Long-lived volcanic resurfacing of Venus driven by early collisions

This page documents how this source is reused across Claim by Claim. A source can support, challenge, qualify or contextualize different claims; appearing here does not imply endorsement of every linked proposition.

Evidence context

How this source is used

Evidence roles describe what this source helps establish inside each Investigation. They are local to that use, not permanent labels attached to the publication itself.

Investigation

Was Venus expelled from Jupiter?

Challenges

Venus geology records long-term planetary evolution; even its relatively young visible surface is hundreds of millions of years old, far older than a historical-age ejection.

Subject families

Skin Empiric
Skin